Fuskarna: Utvidgad källförteckning

Återkommande källor

ALLEA – All European Academies (2018). Den europeiska kodexen för forskningens integritet. Reviderad utgåva. Berlin: ALLEA. https://allea.org/code-of-conduct/?cn-reloaded=1#toggle-id-20

Asplund K (2019). »Oredlighet i forskning – regleras i lag från årsskiftet. Lagen ökar rättssäkerheten men täcker inte alla omoraliska beteenden i forskningen«. Läkartidningen 116:FTPZ.

Asplund K, Blom N, Johansson K, Persson J, Östlund P (2016). »Fallet Macchiarini. Utredning av verksamheten med transplantationer av syntetiska luftstrupar vid Karolinska universitetssjukhuset«. https://www.sll.se/globalassets/1.-halsa-och-vard/bilagor—nyhet/bilagor-nyheter-2016/fallet-macchiarini-rapport.pdf

Goodstein D (2010). On fact and fraud: Cautionary tales from the frontlines of science. Princeton NJ: Princeton University Press.

Hermerén G (2014). »På Minervas bakgård. Om vetenskaplig oredlighet: Definitioner, metoder, sanktioner«. Kungliga Vitterhetsakademiens Årsbok 2014 s. 209–233.

Judson HF (2004). The great betrayal: fraud in science. Orlando: Harcourt.

Lindquist B (2018). Macchiariniaffären: sanningar och lögner på Karolinska. Stockholm: Albert Bonniers Förlag.

Regeringens proposition 2018/19:58. Ny ordning för att främja god sed och hantera oredlighet i forskning. https://www.regeringen.se/4a4fb2/contentassets/c8b714c3012b4974821dc185737323c0/ny-ordning-for-att-framja-god-sed-och-hantera-oredlighet-i-forskning-prop.-20181958

Stroebe W, Postmes T, Spears R (2012). »Scientific misconduct and the myth of self-correction in science«. Perspectives in Psychological Science 7:670–88.

Sveriges Riksdag. Lag (2019:504) om ansvar för god forskningssed och prövning av oredlighet i forskning.https://www.riksdagen.se/sv/dokument-lagar/dokument/svensk-forfattningssamling/lag-2019504-om-ansvar-for-god-forskningssed_sfs-2019-504

Wikforss Å (2020). Alternativa fakta. Om kunskapen och dess fiender. Stockholm: Fri Tanke.

Wise J (2013). »Boldt: the great pretender«. British Medical Journal 346:f1738.

Prolog

Asplund K, Israelsson K, Schampi I (1995). »Effects of haemodilution in acute ischemic stroke«. I: Warlow C, Sandercock PAG, van Gijn J (red.) Stroke Module of the Cochrane Collaboration. The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. Issue 2.

Englund, P (2020). Söndagsvägen. Berättelsen om ett mord. Stockholm: Natur & Kultur.

SOU 2015:52. Rapport från Bergwallkommissionen. https://www.regeringen.se/49bee8/contentassets/4ed0d8cbf1bc490d9ebe5a4c51 7dff71/sou-2015-52-rapport-fran-bergwallkommissionen.pdf

Kapitel 1. Även de stora har fuskat

Crews F (2018). Freud. The making of an Illusion. New York: Picador USA.

Fisher RA (1936). »Has Mendel’s work been rediscovered?«. Annals of Science 1:115–37.

Galton DJ (2012). »Did Mendel falsify his data?«. Quarterly Journal of Medicine 105:215–6.

Geison GL (2016). The private science of Louis Pasteur. Princeton NJ: Princeton University Press.

Gingerich O (1980). »Was Ptolemy a Fraud?«. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Astronomical Society 21:253–66.

Hetherington NS (1997). »Ptolemy: On trial for fraud«. Astronomy & Geophysics 38:24–27. 

Perutz MF (21 december 1995). The pioneer defended. The New York Reviews of Books. https://www.nybooks.com/articles/1995/12/21/the-pioneer-defended/

Russell C (23 februari 1993). Louis Pasteur and questions of fraud. Washington Post. https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/lifestyle/wellness/1993/02/23/louis-pasteur-and-questions-of-fraud/196b2287-f63f-4bac-874e-c33b122d6f61/

Kapitel 2. Fallet Diederik Stapel

Bik E (16 juli 2019). »Fabrication: The Diederik Stapel case«. Science Integrity Digest (blogg). https://scienceintegritydigest.com/2019/07/16/fabrication-the-diederik-stapel-case/

Bhattacharjee Y (26 april 2013). »The mind of a con man«. New York Times Magazine, https://www.nytimes.com/2013/04/28/magazine/diederik-stapels-audacious-academic-fraud.html?auth=linked-google

Brahms Y (2020). »The philosophy of post-truth«. Institute for National Security Studies. https://www.jstor.org/stable/resrep23537

Stapel D (2016). Faking science: A true story of academic fraud. Engelsk översättning av Stapels bok Ontsporing (förkortad och reviderad version). https://errorstatistics.files.wordpress.com/2014/12/fakingscience-20141214.pdf

Kapitel 3. Fallet Paolo Macchiarini

Day M (2019). »Disgraced tracheal transplant surgeon is handed 16 month prison sentence in Italy«. British Medical Journal 367:l6676.

Ferguson C (12 December 2014). »Revealed: Complaint lodged against Macchiarini, ’super-surgeon’ under investigation«. Retraction Watch. https://retractionwatch.com/2014/12/12/revealed-complaint-lodged-macchiarini-super-surgeon-investigation/#more-24483

Fountain H (24 november 2014). »Leading surgeon is accused of misconduct in experimental transplant operations«. New York Times. https://www.nytimes.com/2014/11/25/world/leading-surgeon-is-accused-of-misconduct-in-experimental-transplant-operations.html

Gerdin B (13 maj 2015). Utlåtande i oredlighetsärende. Brev till KI:s rektor

Grönlund E (25 juni 2018). »Visselblåsaren i Macchiarini-skandalen fälld för fusk: ’KI är ruttet’«. SVT Nyheter.https://www.svt.se/nyheter/vetenskap/visselblasaren-i-macchiarini-skandalen-falld-for-fusk-ki-ar-ruttet

Hake C-M (10 juni 2019). »Visselblåsare nekas prövning i högsta instans«. Dagens Medicin.https://www.dagensmedicin.se/artiklar/2019/06/10/visselblasare-nekas-provning-i-hogsta-instans/

Karolinska Institutet (25 juni 2018). »Sju forskare fälls för oredlighet i forskning i Macchiarini-ärende«.https://nyheter.ki.se/sju-forskare-falls-for-oredlighet-i-forskning-i-macchiarini-arende

Karolinska Institutets rektor (28 augusti 2015). »Ärende om misstanke om oredlighet i forskning angående professor Paolo Macchiarini«. Beslut, dnr 2-2184/2014.

Karolinska Institutet (28 januari 2016). »Undersökning av uppgifter i professor Paolo Macchirarinis CV«. Rapport. https://nyheter.ki.se/sites/default/files/migrate/undersokning_av_uppgifter_i_cv.pdf

Lerner T (26 augusti 2015). »Psykologen om varför vi fuskar. Intervju med professor Per Carlbring, Stockholms Universitet«. Dagens Nyheter. https://www.dn.se/insidan/psykologen-om-varfor-vi-fuskar/

Lindbom M (17 december 2018). »Visselblåsarna på KI: Vi är dödförklarade som forskare«. Lag & Avtal.https://www.lag-avtal.se/nyhetsarkiv/visselblasarna-pa-ki-vi-ar-dodforklarade-som-forskare-6942728

Kapitel 4. Vad är forskningsfusk?

Brainard J (2018). »Rethinking retractions«. Science 362:390–3

Castelvecchi D (15 maj 2015). »Physics paper sets record with more than 5,000 authors«. Nature.https://www.nature.com/news/physics-paper-sets-record-with-more-than-5-000-authors-117567

Fanelli D (2009). »How many scientists fabricate and falsify research? A systematic review and meta-analysis of survey data«. PLoS One 4:e5738.

Fong EA, Wilhite AW (2017). »Authorship and citation manipulation in academic research«. PLoS One 12:e0187394.

George SL, Buyse M (2015). »Data fraud in clinical trials«. Clinical Investigation 5:161–73.

Hake C-M (14 maj 2018). »’Lars Andersson’ publicerade även i svensk tidskrift«. Dagens Medicin. https://www.dagensmedicin.se/alla-nyheter/nyheter/lars-andersson-publicerade-aven-i-svensk-tidskrift/

Haug CJ (2015). »Peer-review fraud–hacking the scientific publication process«. New England Journal of Medicine373:2393–5.

Helgesson G, Juth N, Schneider J, Lövtrup M, Lynøe N (2018). »Misuse of coauthorship in medical theses in Sweden«.Journal of Empirical Research on Human Research Ethics 13:402–11.

Hillman H (1997). »Parafraud in biology«. Science and Engineering Ethics 3:121–136.

Jacobsen G, Hals A (1995). »Medical investigators’ views about ethics and fraud in medical research«. Journal of the Royal College of Physicians London 9:405–9.

Johansson M, Marklund B (2016). »AllTrials-kampanjen och varför vi behöver Cochrane i Sverige«. Läkartidningen113:DWTP.

John LK, Loewenstein G, Prelec D (2012). »Measuring the prevalance of questionable research practices with incentives for truth telling«. Psychological Science 23:524–32.

Jungebluth P, Alici E, Baiguera S, Blomberg P, Bozoky B, Crowley C, o. a. (2011). »Tracheobronchial transplantation with a stem-cell-seeded bioartificial nanocomposite: a proof-of-concept study«. Lancet 378:1997–2004.

Marcus Adam (18 juli 2019). »Exclusive: Russian site says it has brokered authorships for more than 10,000 researchers«. Retraction Watch. https://retractionwatch.com/2019/07/18/exclusive-russian-site-says-it-has-brokered-authorships-for-more-than-10000-researchers/

The Office of Research Integrity. »Definition of research misconduct«. https://ori.hhs.gov/definition-misconduct

Uhlin Å (27 september 2007). »Fuskanmäld professor slår tillbaka«. Dagens Medicin. https://www.dagensmedicin.se/artiklar/2007/09/27/fuskanmald-professor-slar-tillbaka/

Van Noorden R (2020). »Highly cited researcher banned from journal board for citation abuse«. Nature 578:200–1.

Wislar JS, Flanagin A, Fontanarosa PB, Deangelis CD (2011). »Honorary and ghost authorship in high impact biomedical journals: a cross sectional survey«. British Medical Journal 343:d6128.

Zastrow M (2018). »Kid co-authors in South Korea spur government probe«. Nature 554:154–5.

Kapitel 5. Vem fuskar och varför?

AP Archive (21 juli 2015). »Disgraced stem cell scientist asks for forgiveness«. Youtube.https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6CpoulpC-2c

Bilton N (6 september 2016). »How Elizabeth Holmes’s house of cards came tunbling down«. Vanity Fair.https://www.vanityfair.com/news/2016/09/elizabeth-holmes-theranos-exclusive

Bilton N (20 februari 2019). »’She never looks back’. Inside Elizabeth Holmes’s chilling final months at Theranos. Vanity Fair«. https://www.vanityfair.com/news/2019/02/inside-elizabeth-holmess-final-months-at-theranos

Caligor E, Levy KN, Yeomans FE (2015). »Narcissistic personality disorder: diagnostic and clinical challenges«. American Journal of Psychiatry 72:415–22.

Crocker J (2011). »The road to fraud starts with a single step«. Nature 479:151.

Duffield G, Grabovsky P (2001). »The psychology of fraud«. Australian Institute of Criminology 199:1–6.

Fang FC, Bennett JW, Casadevall A (2013). »Males are overrepresented among life science researchers committing scientific misconduct«. mBio 4:e00640–12.

Kaatz A, Vogelman PN, Carnes M (2013). »Are men more likely than women to commit scientific misconduct? Maybe, maybe not«. mBio 4:e00156–13.

Kish-Gephart JJ, Harrison DA, Trevino LK (2010). »Bad apples, bad cases, and bad barrels: meta-analytic evidence about sources of unethical decisions at work«. Journal of Applied Psychology 95:1–31.

Lindquist B (2018). Macchiariniaffären : sanningar och lögner på Karolinska. Stockholm: Albert Bonniers Förlag.

Link TV (2014). »Pretty woman: Japanese media blinded by the gender of stem cell scientist«. Youtube.https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YN7NLN3BqsM

Otake T (24 maj 2016). »In first interview since ’14, scandal-hit Obokata says she has received job offers from U.S., Germany«. The Japan Times. https://www.japantimes.co.jp/news/2016/05/24/national/science-health/first-interview-since-14-scandal-hit-obokata-says-received-job-offers-u-s-germany/#.Xe-FOpNKi_g

Scales D (29 juli 2018). »Sex appeal, startups and scammers.Wikihospitals on Elizabeth Holmes«. Wikihospitals. https://wikihospitals.com/sex-appeal-startups-and-scammers/

Scanlon C. (13 januari 2006). »Korea’s national shock at scandal«. BBC News. http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/asia-pacific/4608838.stm

Stern AM, Casadevall A, Steen RG, Fang FC (2014). »Financial costs and personal consequences of research misconduct resulting in retracted publications«. eLife e02956.

Williams KM, Nathanson C, Paulhus DL (2010). »Identifying and profiling scholastic cheaters: their personality, cognitive ability, and motivation«. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Applied 16:293–307.

Wise J (2013). »Boldt: the great pretender«. British Medical Journal 346:f1738.

Webb G (2016). »Women and research fraud«. Dr Geoff (blogg). https://drgeoffnutrition.wordpress.com/2016/11/14/women-and-research-fraud/

Kapitel 6. Högriskmiljöer och mentalt klimat

Andersson U (2014). »Fusk och förtroende«, SOM-rapport 27. SOM-institutet och Göteborgs Universitet.

Asplund K, o.a. Komplementär och alternativ medicin och vård – säkerhet, kunskap, dialog. SOU 2019:15. https://www.regeringen.se/4961ee/contentassets/75e0d769c4be49f8b2accc1a4cb5451e/komplementar-och-alternativ-medicin-och-vard—sakerhet-kunskap-dialog-sou-2019_15.pdf

Bik EM, Fang FC, Kullas AL, Davis RJ, Casadevall A (2018). »Analysis and correction of inappropriate image duplication: the Molecular and Cellular Biology experience«. Molecular Cell Biology 38:e00309–18.

Brahms Y (2020). »The philosophy of post-truth«. Institute for National Security Studies.https://www.jstor.org/stable/resrep23537

Brody JE (25 maj 1974). »Inquiry at cancer center finds fraud in research«. New York Times. https://www.nytimes.com/1974/05/25/archives/article-5-no-title-fraud-is-charged-at-cancer-center-premature.html

Cadwalladr C (12 februari 2017). »Daniel Dennett: ‘I begrudge every hour I have to spend worrying about politics’«. The Guardian. https://www.theguardian.com/science/2017/feb/12/daniel-dennett-politics-bacteria-bach-back-dawkins-trump-interview

Choe Sanh-hun (26 oktober 2009). »Disgraced cloning expert convicted in South Korea«. New York Times.https://www.nytimes.com/2009/10/27/world/asia/27clone.html

Culliton BJ (1983). »Coping with fraud: the Darsee Case«. Science 220:31–5.

Else H (2020). »How a torrent of COVIS science changed – in seven charts«. Nature. DOI: 10.1038/d41586-020-03564-y.

Fanelli D (2009). »How many scientists fabricate and falsify research? A systematic review and meta-analysis of survey data«. PLoS One 4:e5738.

Fanelli D, Costas R, Fang FC, Casadevall A, Bik EM (2019). »Testing hypotheses on risk factors for scientific misconduct via matched-control analysis of papers containing problematic image duplications«. Science and Engineering Ethics 25:771–89.

Heyman S, Hake C-M (16 september 2020). »KI:s förra prorektor fälls för forskningsfusk. ’Man kan tycka att bedömningen är hård, absolut.’«. Dagens Medicin. https://www.dagensmedicin.se/artiklar/2020/09/10/kis-forra-prorektor-falls-for-forskningsfusk/

John LK, Loewenstein G, Prelec D (2012). »Measuring the prevalence of questionable research practices with incentives for truth telling«. Psychological Science 23:524–32.

Marcus A (2018). »A scientist’s fraudulent studies put patients at risk«. Science 362:394

Mehra MR, Desai SS, Ruschitzka F, Patel AN (2020). »RETRACTED: Hydroxychloroquine or chloroquine with or without a macrolide for treatment of COVID-19: a multinational registry analysis«. Lancet.DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(20)31180-6

Mehra MR, Desai SS, Kuy S, Henry TD, Patel AN (2020). »Cardiovascular disease, drug therapy, and mortality in Covid-19«. New England Journal of Medicine 382:e102.

Nämnden för prövning av oredlighet i forskning (Npof) (2020). »Beslut i fråga om oredlighet i forskning«. Dnr 3.1-20/0022. https://oredlighetsprovning.se/uploaded-files/0022.pdf

Open Science Collaboration (2015). »Estimating the reproducibility of psychological science«. Science 349:aac4716.

Oransky I (2018). »Volunteer watchdogs pushed a small country up the rankings«. Science 362:395.

Ozkan J (2019). »Piero Anversa and cardiomyocyte regeneration«. European Heart Journal 40:1036–7.

Parrish D, Noonan B (2009). »Image manipulation as research misconduct«. Science and Engineering Ethics 15:161–7.

Rössner S. (2007). »Herbert Olivecrona: ”Min svett är steril”«. Läkartidningen 104:2540.

The Office of Research Integrity. »ORI ”Forensic Images Samples” for the quick examination of scientific images«. https://ori.hhs.gov/samples

World Health Organization (2021). »Global research on coronavirus disease (COVID-19«. https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/global-research-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov.

Kapitel 7. Rovtidskrifter och rockonferenser

Aldhous P (11 juni 2009). »CRAP paper accepted by journal«. New Scientist.  https://www.newscientist.com/article/dn17288-crap-paper-accepted-by-journal/

Axelsson I (1 mars 2019). »Forskare: isbjörnar kan bli människor«. Svenska Dagbladet. https://www.svd.se/forskare-isbjornar-kan-bli-manniskor.

Bartneck C (20 oktober 2016). »iOS just got a paper on nuclear physics accepted at a scientific conference«. http://www.bartneck.de/2016/10/20/ios-just-got-a-paper-on-nuclear-physics-accepted-at-a-scientific-conference/

Beall J (2012). »Predatory publishers are corrupting open access«. Nature 489:179.

Beall J (2015). »Criteria for determining predatory open-access publishers«. Scholarly Open Access. https://beallslist.net/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/criteria-2015.pdf

Beall J (2015). »Another Taiwan-based mega-scholarly conference organizer emerges«. Scholarly Open Access. https://scholarlyoa.com/another-taiwan-based-mega-scholarly-conference-organizer-emerges/

Bohannon J (2013). »Who’s afraid of peer review?«. Science 342:60–5.

Eriksson S, Helgesson G (2017). »The false academy: predatory publishing in science and bioethics«. Medicine, Health Care and Philosophy 20:163–70.

Falklöf L (7 december 2018). »Forskare för kritik för oredlighet i forskning«. Linköpings Universitet. https://liu.se/nyhet/forskare-far-kritik-for-oredlighet

Federal Trade Commission (3 april 2019). »Court rules in FTC’s favor against predatory academic publisher OMICS Group; Imposes $50.1 million judgment against defendants that made false claims and hid publishing fees«. https://www.ftc.gov/news-events/press-releases/2019/04/court-rules-ftcs-favor-against-predatory-academic-publisher-omics

Folkhälsomyndigheten och Läkemedelsverket (2020). Barnvaccinationsprogrammet i Sverige 2019. Årsrapport. https://www.folkhalsomyndigheten.se/publicerat-material/publikationsarkiv/b/barnvaccinationsprogrammet-i-sverige-2019/

Gabrielsson S, Eriksson S, Todskesen T. »Predatory nursing journals: A case study of author prevalence and characteristics«. Nursing Ethics DOI: 10.1177/0969733020968215. Online ahead of print.

Gingell J (21 oktober 2016). »Nonsense paper written by iOS autocomplete accepted for conference«. The Guardian. https://www.theguardian.com/science/2016/oct/22/nonsense-paper-written-by-ios-autocomplete-accepted-for-conference

SCRIBD. OMICS publishing notice to Jeoffery Beall. https://www.scribd.com/document/141670507/OMICS-Publishing-Notice-to-Jeffrey-Beall

Salal D (2009). »The Bogousslavsky Affair«. Fraud Magazine. https://www.fraud-magazine.com/article.aspx?id=360

Schneider L (12 december 2018). »Linköping investigation: Tiwari trips over Sharma’s fraud«. For Better Science (blogg). https://forbetterscience.com/2018/12/12/linkoping-investigation-tiwari-trips-over-sharmas-fraud/

Sorokowski P, Kulczycki E, Sorokowska A, Pisanski K (2017). »Predatory journals recruit fake editor«. Nature 543:481–3.

Kapitel 8. Att avslöja forskningsfusk

Blume E (5 september 2018). »Årets Visslare: ’Det känns som om trakasserierna aldrig tar slut’«. Sjukhusläkaren.https://www.sjukhuslakaren.se/arets-visslare-det-kanns-som-om-trakasserierna-aldrig-tar-slut/

Boldt J, Stumpp J (25 november 2010). »Gemeinsame Pressemitteilung des Klinikums Ludwighafen und von Herrn Joachim Boldt«. Klinikum Ludwigshafen. https://www.klilu.de/presse__termine/pressemitteilungen/pressearchiv/2010/gemeinsame_pressemitteilung_des_klinikums_ludwigshafen_und_von_herrn_prof_dr_joachim_boldt/index_ger.html?raw=boldt&ZMS_HIGHLIGHT=raw

Borrell B (10 mars 2009). »A medical Madoff: Anesthesiologist faked data in 21 studies«. Scientific American.https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/a-medical-madoff-anesthestesiologist-faked-data/

Buchanan R (30 oktober 2019). »61 retractions for controversial psychologist Hans Eysenck? That’s a significant underestimate, says his biographer«. Retraction Watch. https://retractionwatch.com/2019/10/30/61-retractions-for-controversial-psychologist-hans-eysenck-thats-a-significant-underestimate-says-his-biographer/

Fleischfresser S (2019). »Is this ’one of the worst scientific scandals of all time’?«. Cosmos. (länken stängd).

Gunther M (18 december 2019). »”Tidernas viktigaste psykolog” – och en av de värsta skandalerna i vetenskapshistorien«. Dagens Nyheter. https://www.dn.se/nyheter/vetenskap/tidernas-viktigaste-psykolog-och-en-av-de-varsta-skandalerna-i-vetenskapshistorien/

Hahn R (2011). »En stjärnas fall«. Läkartidningen 108:768–9.

Hedin U-C, Månsson S-A (2008). »Repressalier mot kritiker i offentliga organisationer«. Socialvetenskaplig Tidskrift, nr 3–4:276–94.

Martin E (29 november 2010). »Untersuchungsbericht der Kommission für die Pressekonferenz am 29. November 2010«. Klinikum Ludwigshafen. https://www.klilu.de/presse__termine/pressemitteilungen/pressearchiv/2010/untersuchungsbericht_der_kommission_fuer_die_pressekonferenz_am_29_november_2010/index_ger.html?raw=boldt&ZMS_HIGHLIGHT=raw

Koziol M (26 juli 2016). »Who is Ranjit Kumar Chandra? A timeline of notoriety«. Retraction Watch.https://retractionwatch.com/2016/07/26/who-is-ranjit-kumar-chandra-a-timeline-of-notoriety/

Kranke P, Apfel CC, Roewer N, Fujii Y (2000). »Reported data on granisetron and postoperative nausea and vomiting by Fujii et al. are incredibly nice!«. Anesthesia & Analgalgesia 90:1004–7.

Kranke P, Apfel CC, Eberhart LH, Georgieff M, Roewer N (2001). »The influence of a dominating centre on a quantitative systematic review of granisetron for preventing postoperative nausea and vomiting«. Acta Anaesthesiologica Scandinavica 45:659–70.

Lennane J (2012). »What happens to whistleblowers, and why«. Social Medicine 6:249–58.

Marcus A, Oransky I (21 maj 2015). »How the Biggest Fabricator in Science Got Caught«, Nautilus. http://nautil.us/issue/24/error/how-the-biggest-fabricator-in-science-got-caught

Marcus A (2018). »A scientist’s fraudulent studies put patients at risk«. Science 362:394.

Marcus A (26 februari 2020). »Journal founded by Hans Eysenck issues expressions of concern for his papers, despite calls by university to retract«, Retraction Watch. https://retractionwatch.com/2020/02/26/journal-founded-by-hans-eysenck-issues-expressions-of-concern-for-his-papers-despite-calls-by-university-to-retract/

Marks DF (2019). »The Hans Eysenck affair: Time to correct the scientific record«. Journal of Health Psychology24:409–20.

Nussmeier NA, Searles BE (2009). »The next generation of colloids: ready for ”prime time”?«. Anesthesiology & Analgesia 109:1715–7.

Ohlin E (2006). »Sudbøs forskning full av lögn och falska data«. Läkartidningen 103:2018–21.

O’Neill-Yates C (30 januari 2006). »The secret life of Ranjit Chandra«. The National. http://www.infactcanada.ca/Chandra_Jan30_2006.htm

Palus S (6 januari 2016). »We have a new record: 80 years from publication to retraction«, Retraction Watch. https://retractionwatch.com/2016/01/06/a-new-record-journal-pulls-80-year-old-fake-case-report/

Pelosi AJ (2019). »Personality and fatal diseases: Revisiting a scientific scandal«. Journal of  Health Psychology 24:421–39.

Querido A (1990). De binnenkant van de geneeskunde: Een autobiografie (på holländska): Amsterdam: Meulenhoff 1990.

Snyder T (2017). Om tyranni: tjugo lärdomar från tjugonde århundradet. Stockholm: Albert Bonnier.

Sworn statement of Hans Jürgen Eysenck, Ph.D., Sc.D., December 10, 1990, Aho v. Suomen Tupakka Oy. Truth Tobacco Industry Documents. https://www.industrydocuments.ucsf.edu/tobacco/docs/#id=kqgf0028

van der Ploeg HM, Vetter H (1993). »Two for the price of one: The empirical basis of the Grossarth-Maticek interviews«. Psychological Inquiry 4:65–9.

Webb GP (9 november 2017). »Joachim Boldt – German anesthesiologist who faked data relating to the management of critically ill patients«. Dr Geoff (blogg). https://drgeoffnutrition.wordpress.com/2017/11/09/joachim-boldt-german-anesthesiologist-who-faked-data-relating-to-the-management-of-critically-ill-patients/

Vetter H (1993). »Further dubious configurations in Grossarth-Maticek’s psychosomatic data«. Psychological Inquiry1993;4:66–7.

Kapitel 9. Offren

Ambroson P, Eduars K (2016). »Institutionsgranskning CLINTEC«, Internrevisionsrapport, Karolinska Institutet 2016-09-05. https://nyheter.ki.se/detta-har-hant-i-macchiarini-arendet

Avenell A, Stewart F, Grey A, Gamble G, Bolland M (2019). »An investigation into the impact and implications of published papers from retracted research: systematic search of affected literature«. BMJ Open 9:e031909.

Carreyrou J (2019). Ont blod. Hemligheter och lögner i Silicon Valley. Stockholm: Albert Bonniers Förlag.

Culliton BJ (1983). »Coping with fraud: the Darsee Case«. Science 220:31–5.

Cyranoski D (2015). »Collateral damage. How a case of misconduct brought a leading Japanses biology institute to its knees«. Nature 520:600–03.

Hagberg JM (2020). »The unfortunately long life of some retracted biomedical research publications«. Journal of Applied Physiology 128:1381–91.

Hahn R (2011). »En stjärnas fall«. Läkartidningen 108:768–9.

Kantar Sifo (2018). »Kantar Sifos anseendeindex för svenska lärosäten 2018«.https://www.kantarsifo.se/sites/default/files/reports/documents/rapport_anseende_svenska_larosaten_2018_kantar_sifo.pdf

Marcus A (2018). »A scientist’s fraudulent studies put patients at risk«. Science 362:394.

Mole B (23 november 2016). »Beyond business: Disgraced Theranos bloodied family, friends, neighbors«. Ars Technica. https://arstechnica.com/science/2016/11/the-personal-bloodbath-behind-theranos-rise-and-fall/

Myles PS, Carlisle JB, Starr B (2019). »Evidence for compromised data integrity in studies of  liberal peri‐operative inspired oxygen«. Anaesthesia 74:573–84.

Times Higher Education. »World University Rankings 2019«. https://www.timeshighereducation.com/world-university-rankings/2019/reputation-ranking#!/page/0/length/25/sort_by/rank/sort_order/asc/cols/stats

Times Higher Education. »World University Rankings 2020«, https://www.timeshighereducation.com/world-university-rankings/2020/world-ranking#!/page/0/length/25/locations/SE/sort_by/rank/sort_order/asc/cols/stats

Vetenskap & Allmänhet (2016). »VA-barometern 2016/17«. VA-rapport 2016:4. https://www.v-a.se/downloads/varapport2016_4.pdf

Kapitel 10. Fuskjägarna

Adam D (2019). »The data detective«. Nature 571:462–64.

Bik EM, Casadevall A, Fang FC (2016). »The prevalence of inappropriate image duplication in biomedical research publications«. mBio 7: 00809–16.

Bolland MJ, Avenell A, Gamble GD, Buranyi S, Grey A (2018). »A randomised investigation of journal responses to academic and journalist enquiry about possible scientific misconduct«.  BMC Res Notes 11:521.

Brainard J, You J (2018). »Rethinking retractions«. Science 362:390–3.

Carey B (15 juni 2015). »Science, now under scrutiny itself«. New York Times. https://www.nytimes.com/2015/06/16/science/retractions-coming-out-from-under-science-rug.html

Carlisle JB (2017). »Data fabrication and other reasons for non-random sampling in 5087 randomised, controlled trials in anaesthetic and general medical journals«. Anaesthesia 72:944-52.

Hitchens C, Dawkins, R, Harris S, Dennett D (2019). Till den fria tankens försvar. Stockholm: Fri Tanke.

Kulkami S (28 november 2019). »Prominent Chinese researcher faces allegations about image manipulation«. Editage Insights. https://www.editage.com/insights/prominent-chinese-researcher-faces-allegations-about-image-manipulation

McCook A (19 mars 2018). »Probe finds misconduct in eight papers by researcher in Sweden«. Retraction Watch. https://retractionwatch.com/2018/03/19/probe-finds-misconduct-in-eight-papers-by-researcher-in-sweden/

Normile, D. »Top Chinese scientist faces questions about publications«. Science 2019;366:1060.

Oransky I, Marcus A (3 augusti 2010). »Why write a blog about retractions?«. Retraction Watch. http://retractionwatch.com/2010/08/03/why-write-a-blog-about-retractions/

Racker E (1989). »A view of misconduct in science«. Nature 339:91–3.

Rajagopalan J (8 augusti 2019). »I have found about 2,000 problematic papers, says Dr. Elisabeth Bik«. Editage Insights.https://www.editage.com/insights/i-have-found-about-2000-problematic-papers-says-dr-elisabeth-bik

Schneider L (8 mars 2016). »Sumitran-Holgersson: misconduct and regenerative travesty in Sweden«, For Better Science (blogg). https://forbetterscience.com/2016/03/08/sumitran-holgersson-misconduct-and-regenerative-travesty-in-sweden/

Shen H (2020). »Meet this super-spotter of duplicated images in science papers«. Nature 581:132–36.

Kapitel 11 Vad hände med fuskarna?

Life University (18 juni 2018). »Andrew Wakefield at LIFE Vision May 2018 at Life University«. YouTube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gn8xiiZwdDE

Bhattacharjee Y (26 april 2013). »The mind of a con man«. New York Times Magazine. https://www.nytimes.com/2013/04/28/magazine/diederik-stapels-audacious-academic-fraud.html?auth=linked-google

Bilton N (6 september 2016). »How Elizabeth Holmes’s house of cards came tumbling down«. Vanity Fair.https://www.vanityfair.com/news/2016/09/elizabeth-holmes-theranos-exclusive

Culliton BJ (1983). »Coping with fraud: the Darsee Case«. Science 220:31–5.

Deer B (2011). »How the case against the MMR vaccine was fixed«. British Medical Journal 342:c5347.

Deer BJ (2011). »Secrets of the MMR scare. How the vaccine crisis was meant to make money«. British Medical Journal342:c5258.

Deer BJ (2020). The Doctor who Fooled the World: Science, Deception, and the War on Vaccines. Baltimore: John Hopkins University Press. 

Dommerud T (11 maj 2016). »Tatt for forskningsjuks – nå er Jon Sudbø ansatt som klinikkleder«. Aftenposten.https://www.aftenposten.no/norge/i/xR5xl/tatt-for-forskningsjuks-naa-er-jon-sudboe-ansatt-som-klinikkleder

Ekbom A, o.a. (2006). »Rapport fra granskningskommisjon oppnevnt av Rikshospitalet – Radiumhospitalet HF og Universitetet i Oslo 18. januar 2006. Udvalget for Videnskab og Teknologi 2010-11. Bilag 197«. https://jusboka.no/wp-content/uploads/2016/07/Rapport-fra-granskningskommisjon-oppnevnt-av-Rikshospitalet-Radiumhospitalet-HF-og-Universitetet-i-Oslo-18.-januar-2006.pdf?x22677

Hem E (2013). »Rehabilitering av en svindler?«. Tidsskrift for Den norske legeforening 133:257.

Kolata G (15 oktober 2018). »Harvard calls for retraction of dozens of studies by noted cardiac researcher«. New York Times. https://www.nytimes.com/2018/10/15/health/piero-anversa-fraud-retractions.html

Kupferschmidt K (17 augusti 2018). »Researcher at the center of an epic fraud remains an enigma to those who exposed him«. Science Magazine. https://www.sciencemag.org/news/2018/08/researcher-center-epic-fraud-remains-enigma-those-who-exposed-him

Otake T (27 januari 2016). »Obokata breaks silence, suggests colleague bears blame for STAP debacle«. The Japan Times. https://www.japantimes.co.jp/news/2016/01/27/national/obokata-breaks-silence-suggests-colleague-bears-blame-for-stap-debacle/#.Xe6sv5NKi_g. 

Retraction Watch (2015). »The Retraction Watch leaderboard«. https://retractionwatch.com/the-retraction-watch-leaderboard/

Rosenblatt J (28 juni 2019). »Elizabeth Holmes blames journalist for Theranos troubles«, Bloomberg News. https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2019-06-28/fighting-theranos-charges-holmes-blames-advocacy-journalism

Scales D (29 juli 2018). »Sex appeal, startups and scammers.Wikihospitals on Elizabeth Holmes«. Wikihospitals. https://wikihospitals.com/sex-appeal-startups-and-scammers/

Stapel D (2016). Faking science: A true story of academic fraud. Engelsk översättning av Stapels bok Ontsporing (förkortad och reviderad version). https://errorstatistics.files.wordpress.com/2014/12/fakingscience-20141214.pdf.

Thompson NP, Montgomery SM, Pounder RE, Wakefield AJ (1995). »Is measles vaccination a risk factor for inflammatory bowel disease?«. Lancet 345:1071–4.

Wakefield AJ, Murch SH, Anthony A, Linnell J, Casson DM, Malik M, o.a. (1998). »Ileal-lymphoid-nodular hyperplasia, non-specific colitis, and pervasive developmental disorder in children«. Lancet 35:637–41.

Wakefield AJ (2017). Callous disregard: Autism and vaccines: The truth behind a tragedy. New York: Skyhorse Publishing.

Kapitel 12. Fallet Elizabeth Holmes och Theranos 

Jarvis R. »The Dropout«. ABC Audio. https://abcaudio.com/podcasts/the-dropout/

Abelson R, Thomas K (4 maj 2018). »Caught in the Theranos wreckage: Betsy DeVos, Rupert Murdoch and Walmart’s Waltons«. New York Times. https://www.nytimes.com/2018/05/04/health/theranos-investors-murdoch-devos-walmart.html

Armstrong JS (1997). »Peer review for journals: evidence on quality control, fairness, and innovation«. Science and Engineering Ethics 3:63–84.

Aulett K. (15 december 2014). »Blood, simpler«. The New Yorker.https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2014/12/15/blood-simpler.

Bilton N (6 september 2016). »How Elizabeth Holmes’s house of cards came tumbling down«. Vanity Fair.https://www.vanityfair.com/news/2016/09/elizabeth-holmes-theranos-exclusive

Bilton N (20 februari 2019). »’She never looks back’. Inside Elizabeth Holmes’s chilling final months at Theranos«.Vanity Fair. https://www.vanityfair.com/news/2019/02/inside-elizabeth-holmess-final-months-at-theranos

Bränfeldt L-E (13 februari 2006). »Fermenta: Skandalen som alla vill glömma«. Affärsvärlden.

Carreyrou J (2018). Bad Blood: Secrets and Lies in a Silicon Valley Startup. New York: Penguin Random House.

Carreyrou J (2019). Ont blod. Hemligheter och lögner i Silicon Valley. Stockholm: Albert Bonniers Förlag.

Carreyrou J (16 oktober 2015). »Hot startup Theranos has struggled with its blood-test technology«. Wall Street Journal. https://www.wsj.com/articles/theranos-has-struggled-with-blood-tests-1444881901

CNBC (16 oktober 2015). »Theranos CEO Elizabeth Holmes: Firing Back At Doubters«. YouTube.https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rGfaJZAdfNE. 

Ehrenhofer A (2018). »Modellierung und Simulation des Verhalens von durchströmten schaltbaren Membranen«. Technische Universität Dresden. 
https://tud.qucosa.de/landing-page/?tx_dlf[id]=https%3A%2F%2Ftud.qucosa.de%2Fapi%2Fqucosa%253A33819%2Fmets

Fortune Editors (30 mars 2016). »The world’s 19 most disappointing leaders«. Fortune.  https://fortune.com/2016/03/30/most-disappointing-leaders/

Friedman LF (2 juli 2015). »Controversial multibillion-dollar health startup Theranos just got a huge seal of approval from the US government«. Business Insider. https://www.businessinsider.com/theranos-gets-fda-approval-2015-7?r=US&IR=T

HBO Nordic. »The Inventor: Out for Blood in Silicon Valley«. Dokumentärfilm. 

Hirsch B (2018). »History of glucose monitoring«. American Diabetes Association. https://professional.diabetes.org/sites/professional.diabetes.org/files/media/db201811.pdf

Ioannidis JP (2015). »Stealth research: is biomedical innovation happening outside the peer-reviewed literature?«. JAMA313:663–4.

Ioannidis JP (2005). »Why most published research findings are false«. PLoS Med 2:e124.

Moon M (18 oktober 2014). »Walgreens to offer affordable and needle-free blood tests in more stores«. Engadget.https://www.engadget.com/2014-11-18-walgreens-blood-tests.html

Nourse MB, Engel K, Anekal SG, Bailey JA, Bhatta P, Bhave DP, o.a. (2018). »Engineering of a miniaturized, robotic clinical laboratory«. Bioengineering & Translational Medicine 3:58–70.

Parloff R (12 juni 2014). »This CEO is out for blood«. Fortune. https://fortune.com/2014/06/12/theranos-blood-holmes/

Parloff R (17 december 2015). »How Theranos misled me«. Fortune. https://fortune.com/2015/12/17/how-theranos-misled-me-elizabeth-holmes/

Pasarow A (11 mars 2019). »Inside Elizabeth Holmes’s family tree & legacy before Theranos«. Refinery29.https://www.refinery29.com/en-us/elizabeth-holmes-family-worth-rich-parents-grandparents

Ramsey Pflanzer L (28 juni 2019). »Theranos founder Elizabeth Holmes faces jail time for fraud charges. Her trial is set to begin in summer 2020«. Business Insider. https://www.businessinsider.com/theranos-founder-elizabeth-holmes-president-sunny-balwani-trial-date-2019-6?r=US&IR=T

Roper C (18 februari 2014). »This woman invented a way to run 30 lab tests on only one drop of blood«. Wired. https://www.wired.com/2014/02/elizabeth-holmes-theranos/?cid=18964974

Rosenblatt J (28 juni 2019). »Elizabeth Holmes blames journalist for Theranos troubles«. Bloomberg News.https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2019-06-28/fighting-theranos-charges-holmes-blames-advocacy-journalism

Scales D (29 juli 2018). »Sex appeal, startups and scammers.Wikihospitals on Elizabeth Holmes«. Wikihospitals. https://wikihospitals.com/sex-appeal-startups-and-scammers/

Harvard Medical School (2015). »Three health care leaders join HMS Board of Fellow«. The Benefactor. https://hms.harvard.edu/sites/default/files/Benefactor_Fall%202015.pdf

Epilog

Enquist PO (1971). Sekonden. Stockholm: Norstedts.

Lidbeck A (19 maj 2017). »Kanske finns det något i det tidlösa som kan verka som motgift för samtiden«. Dagens Nyheter.  https://www.dn.se/kultur-noje/agnes-lidbeck-kanske-finns-det-nagot-i-det-tidlosa-som-kan-verka-som-motgift-for-samtiden/